• JAMA · Oct 2017

    Oral Hypoglycemic Agents Added to Insulin Monotherapy for Type 2 Diabetes.

    • Rimke C Vos and RuttenGuy E H MGEHMJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Department of General Practice, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands..
    • Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Department of General Practice, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
    • JAMA. 2017 Oct 17; 318 (15): 148914901489-1490.

    Clinical QuestionAmong patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who do not achieve optimal glycemic control with insulin monotherapy, is the addition of oral hypoglycemic agents associated with benefits (measured by lowering of hemoglobin A1c) or adverse effects?Bottom LineAdding a sulfonylurea to insulin was associated with more hypoglycemic events compared with insulin alone, but this association was not observed for metformin. Adding a sulfonylurea or metformin to insulin was associated with a decrease in hemoglobin A1c of approximately 1.0%.

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