• J Child Health Care · Dec 2017

    Gender differences in the experience of pain dismissal in adolescence.

    • Eva C Igler, Ellen K Defenderfer, Amy C Lang, Kathleen Bauer, Julia Uihlein, and W Hobart Davies.
    • 1 Psychology Department, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
    • J Child Health Care. 2017 Dec 1; 21 (4): 381-391.

    AbstractThis study examined physician-generated pain dismissal experiences in adolescence between males and females. Young adults (ages 18-24, N = 178) with chronic or recurrent pain reported at least one pain dismissal experience in adolescence and answered a series of questions regarding the experience during this time period. Females were significantly more likely to report pain dismissal and a physician as the dismisser. Males were more likely to report that the dismisser expressed hostility toward them, feeling ambivalent regarding the dismissal experience, and a desire to avoid the dismisser. Females were more likely to report a desire to plead for understanding with the dismisser. Results suggest that female adolescents are more likely to report a pain dismissal experience with physicians, raising concerns that adolescent females may receive, or at least perceive, differential treatment for their chronic pain.

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