• Rev Mal Respir · Sep 2006

    Case Reports

    [The pseudoalveolar form of sarcoïdosis: a diagnostic pitfall].

    • A Ibn Sellam, R Zahraoui, M Soualhi, A Chaibainou, J Benamor, J E Bourkadi, and G Iraqi.
    • Service de Pneumologie, Hôpital Moulay Youssef, CHU Ibn Sina, Rabat, Maroc. ibnsellam2000@yahoo.fr
    • Rev Mal Respir. 2006 Sep 1; 23 (4 Pt 1): 367-72.

    BackgroundSarcoïdosis is a benign systemic granulomatosis whose aetiology remains unknown. Lung is the most frequently involved organ. The pseudoalveolar form of this disease is known to have an acute onset and is quite uncommon. Therefore, diagnosing such a rare variety of sarcoidosis is rather often challenging.ObservationsIn the present article, the authors report two cases of pseudoalveolar sarcoidosis. The patients, both young adults, showed no suggestive signs of sarcoidosis at first presentation. This resulted in a considerable delay to diagnosis and to the corticosteroid therapy.ConclusionThe authors emphasize the rarity of the pseudoalveolar form of sarcoidosis. They insist on its roentgenographic characteristics and demonstrate the functional benefits allowed by the precocious medical management. They also propose a current review of the literature.

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