• Acta Anaesthesiol Scand · Jul 2012

    Case Reports

    Emergency extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to treat massive aspiration during anaesthesia induction. A case report.

    • W A Wetsch, F A Spöhr, J Hinkelbein, and S A Padosch.
    • Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
    • Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2012 Jul 1;56(6):797-800.

    AbstractSince first described in 1946 by Mendelson, aspiration of gastric content resulting in severe pulmonary complications is a known hazard of general anaesthesia. We report on a case of massive aspiration of gastric content during induction of general anaesthesia, resulting in severe prolonged hypoxaemia with cardiac arrest, followed by rapid onset of an acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) associated with severe global respiratory insufficiency and severe hypoxia. ARDS was successfully treated using emergency extracorporeal membrane oxygenation within 3 h after the incident.© 2012 The Authors. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica © 2012 The Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica Foundation.

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