• Critical care clinics · Apr 2018

    Review

    Applied Physiology of Fluid Resuscitation in Critical Illness.

    • Sabrina Arshed and Michael R Pinsky.
    • Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 1215.4 Kaufmann Medical Building, 3471 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
    • Crit Care Clin. 2018 Apr 1; 34 (2): 267-277.

    AbstractFluids during resuscitation from shock increase mean systemic pressure and venous return. The pressure gradient for venous return must increase. Mean systemic pressure is the amount of vascular space in unstressed and stressed volume, mostly unstressed. Shock states can decrease mean systemic pressure by increasing unstressed volume, decreasing total blood volume, or decreasing the pressure gradient for venous return. Crystalloids across bodily spaces restore normal volume, whereas colloids remain in the intravascular space. Electrolyte content of fluids matters and excess chloride impairs renal blood flow. Albumin seems to be more effective at restoring blood volume in severe sepsis, but not in other conditions.Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

      Pubmed     Full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…