• Cranio · Jul 2017

    Case Reports

    Idiopathic intracranial hypertension eliminated by counterclockwise maxillomandibular advancement: a case report.

    • Deborah Wardly, Larry M Wolford, and Venkat Veerappan.
    • a Independent, Department of Pediatrics , Las Vegas , NV , USA.
    • Cranio. 2017 Jul 1; 35 (4): 259-267.

    IntroductionObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a secondary cause of intracranial hypertension (IH). Decreased jugular venous drainage has been seen in patients with idiopathic IH.Clinical PresentationA complex case of a 48-year-old female whose idiopathic IH was put into remission after counterclockwise maxillomandibular advancement (CC-MMA), despite persistence of her OSA.ConclusionThis case highlights the relationship between OSA and IH and points to the significant morbidity that can result from mild OSA and from what are considered borderline intracranial pressures. This indicates the need for a high index of suspicion for actual underlying pathology that can be surgically corrected when patients manifest symptoms of a somatic syndrome. This is the first report in the medical literature of clinical elimination of IH by CC-MMA. The authors propose that this positive outcome was effected via mandibular advancement producing a decrease in jugular venous resistance, allowing improved absorption of cerebrospinal fluid.

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