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- Debra J Drew, Debra B Gordon, Bonnie Morgan, and Manworren Renee C B RCB Posy and Fred Love Chair in Nursing Research, Director of Nursing Research and Professional Practice, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of.
- University of Minnesota Medical Center, Fairview, Minneapolis. Electronic address: drewmartin@comcast.net.
- Pain Manag Nurs. 2018 Jun 1; 19 (3): 207-210.
AbstractEffective pain management requires careful titration of analgesics and evaluation of individual patient's responses to treatment using valid and reliable pain and pain relief assessment tools, and evidence-based patient monitoring for adverse treatment effects. A registered nurse, competent in pain assessment and analgesic administration, can safely interpret and implement properly written ''as-needed'' or ''PRN'' range orders for analgesic medications. The American Society for Pain Management Nursing (ASPMN) and the American Pain Society (APS) support safe medication practices and the appropriate use of PRN range orders for opioid analgesics in the management of pain.Copyright © 2018 American Society for Pain Management Nursing. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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