• Burns · Jun 2018

    Three-dimensional imaging is a novel and reliable technique to measure total body surface area.

    • Z M Rashaan, A M Euser, van Zuijlen P P M PPM Burn Centre and Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Red Cross Hospital, Vondellaan 13, 1942 LE, Beverwijk, The Netherlands; Department, and R S Breederveld.
    • Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands; Burn Centre and Department of Surgery, Red Cross Hospital, Vondellaan 13, 1942 LE, Beverwijk, The Netherlands. Electronic address: zrashaan@rkz.nl.
    • Burns. 2018 Jun 1; 44 (4): 816-822.

    ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the diverse clinimetric aspects of three-dimensional imaging measurements of TBSA in clinical practice compared with the methods currently used in clinical practice (i.e., the rule of nines and palm method) to measure TBSA in clinical practice.MethodTo assess reliability, two independent researchers measured the TBSAs of 48 burn patients using Artec MHT™ Scanner and software. Subsequently, a resident and burn specialist estimated the TBSA of the same wounds using the rule of nines and palm method.ResultsThree-dimensional imaging showed excellent inter-observer reliability, with an intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.99, standard error of measurement (SEM) of 0.054, and limits of agreement (LoA) of ±0.15×the mean TBSA (between the measurements of two researchers). The inter-observer reliability of the methods used in current clinical practice was less reliable, with an ICC of 0.91, SEM of 0.300 and LoA of ±0.78×the mean TBSA. The inter-observer reliability was least reliable between three-dimensional imaging and the residents compared with the burn specialists for the estimated TBSA, with an ICC of 0.68, SEM of 0.69 and LoA of ±1.49×the mean TBSA.ConclusionThe inter-observer reliability of three-dimensional imaging was superior compared with the rule of nines and palm method.Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd and ISBI. All rights reserved.

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