• Anesthesiology clinics · Mar 2017

    Review

    Postdural Puncture Headache: An Evidence-Based Approach.

    • Robert R Gaiser.
    • Department of Anesthesiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USA. Electronic address: robert.gaiser@uky.edu.
    • Anesthesiol Clin. 2017 Mar 1; 35 (1): 157-167.

    AbstractHeadache after dural puncture is a common complication accompanying neuraxial anesthesia. The proposed cause is loss of cerebrospinal fluid through the puncture into the epidural space. Although obstetric patients are at risk for the development of this headache because of female gender and young age, there is a difference in the obstetric population. Women who deliver by cesarean delivery have a lower incidence of headache after dural puncture compared with those who deliver vaginally. Treatment of postdural puncture headache is an epidural blood patch. Departments should develop protocols for management of accidental dural puncture, including appropriate follow-up and indications for further management.Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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