• A&A practice · Jun 2019

    Case Reports

    Limitations of Cerebral Oximetry in a Patient With an Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Brain Edema on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Case Report.

    • Alessia Felli, Keso Skhirtladze-Dworschak, Philipp Opfermann, and Martin Dworschak.
    • From the Division of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, General Hospital Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
    • A A Pract. 2019 Jun 3; 12 (11): 390-392.

    AbstractRegional cerebral tissue saturation monitoring is frequently used in patients on mechanical cardiac assist devices with the intention to promptly detect critical imbalances between cerebral oxygen delivery and oxygen extraction and ultimately circumvent permanent brain injury. We report a case where an intraparenchymal bleed in the supply zone of the middle cerebral artery-followed by severe hemispherical brain edema, leading to life-threatening intracranial hypertension-escaped cerebral oximetry monitoring using near-infrared spectroscopy. Potential explanations for our observation, as well as the specific limitations of these devices, are discussed.

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