Variations in the reporting of potentially confounding variables in studies investigating systemic treatments for unresectable pancreatic cancer pose challenges in drawing accurate comparisons between findings. In this Review, we establish the first international consensus on mandatory baseline and prognostic characteristics in future trials for the treatment of unresectable pancreatic cancer. We did a systematic literature search to find phase 3 trials investigating first-line systemic treatment for locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer to identify baseline characteristics and prognostic variables. ⋯ In total, 39 randomised controlled trials that had data on 15 863 patients were included, of which 32 baseline characteristics and 26 prognostic characteristics were identified. After two consensus rounds, 23 baseline characteristics and 12 prognostic characteristics were designated as mandatory for future pancreatic cancer trials. The COnsensus statement on Mandatory Measurements in unresectable PAncreatic Cancer Trials (COMM-PACT) identifies a mandatory set of baseline and prognostic characteristics to allow adequate comparison of outcomes between pancreatic cancer studies.
Emil Ter Veer, L Bengt van Rijssen, Marc G Besselink, Rosa M A Mali, Jordan D Berlin, Stefan Boeck, Franck Bonnetain, Ian Chau, Thierry Conroy, Eric Van Cutsem, Gael Deplanque, Helmut Friess, Bengt Glimeli... more us, David Goldstein, Richard Herrmann, Roberto Labianca, Jean-Luc Van Laethem, Teresa Macarulla, Jonathan H M van der Meer, John P Neoptolemos, Takuji Okusaka, Eileen M O'Reilly, Uwe Pelzer, Philip A Philip, Marcel J van der Poel, Michele Reni, Werner Scheithauer, Jens T Siveke, Chris Verslype, Olivier R Busch, Johanna W Wilmink, van Oijen
Martijn G H
MGH
Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands., and van Laarhoven
Hanneke W M
HWM
Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands. Electronic address: h.vanlaarhoven. less
Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.