• Burns · Jun 2019

    The optimal timing of outpatient Biobrane™ application for superficial and mid dermal partial thickness burns: Evidence for the '12-hour rule'.

    • Varun Harish, Zhe Li, and Maitz Peter K M PKM Burns Unit, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, Australia; Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia..
    • Burns Unit, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, Australia; ANZAC Research Institute, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: varun.harish1@gmail.com.
    • Burns. 2019 Jun 1; 45 (4): 936-941.

    BackgroundBiobrane™ is a skin substitute used for the definitive management of partial thickness burns. No studies have examined the optimal timing of Biobrane™ application in this setting. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a clinically significant difference in applying Biobrane to a superficial and mid dermal partial thickness burn within 12h after burn.MethodsFrom August 2016-February 2017, 29 consecutive superficial and mid dermal partial thickness burn injuries were prospectively treated with Biobrane™ within 12h of the injury. This 'early Biobrane™' cohort was compared to a historical cohort of 148 patients who were treated with Biobrane™ for superficial and mid dermal burns after 12h after injury during 2015 to 2016. Multivariate regression analysis was used to determine the difference in time to re-epithelialisation and number of outpatient visits between the two cohorts.ResultsIn the 'early Biobrane™' group, the mean TBSA was 3.5±2.7%. and the mean time to Biobrane™ application was 7.1±2.7h after burn injury. The mean time to re-epithelialisation in this group was 9.1±3.0 days, and no patients underwent skin grafting. In the 'delayed Biobrane™' group, the mean TBSA was 2.6±2.8% and the mean time to Biobrane™ application was 35.1±21.4h. The mean time to re-epithelialisation was 14.8±8.7 days, with 3 patients undergoing skin grafting. Regression analysis demonstrated a statistically significant 63% reduction in time to re-epithelialisation (95% CI=0.23-0.60; P<0.0001) with early Biobrane™ application.ConclusionPatients treated with application of Biobrane™ within 12h of superficial and mid dermal partial thickness burns have a statistically significant reduction in healing time when compared to patients treated with standard Biobrane™ practice.Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd and ISBI. All rights reserved.

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