• World Neurosurg · Jun 2019

    Case Reports

    The Small Balloon Bridge: an Improved Technique for Re-accessing Carotid Artery Stent.

    • Jianhong Wang, Shu Yang, Xiaofan Yuan, and Fuqiang Guo.
    • Department of Neurology, the Affiliated Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
    • World Neurosurg. 2019 Jun 1; 126: 616-618.

    BackgroundThis is new research about the technology for navigating a catheter that is eccentric or tangentially angled to the long axis of a carotid artery stent. In our clinical practice, we found resistance when the 8-French guiding catheter crossed the balloon, even when it was partially expanded. Therefore we intended to improve the operating procedure by using a smaller balloon with a diameter of 2 mm. The smaller balloon can navigate the guiding catheter to reaccess the angled junction with minimal resistance after it is fully expanded.Case DescriptionWe applied the small balloon bridge technology in 1 case of left internal carotid artery stent implantation. After the stents were released successfully, we found that it was difficult to recapture an umbrella because the guiding catheter had a steep angle to the long axis of carotid artery with released stents. To overcome this obstacle, we sent a 2-mm balloon into the tip of the catheter and then inflated it fully. Therefore the steep angle could be straightened due to the expanded balloon playing a supportive effect. As a result, the guiding catheter reaccessed the previous angled junction smoothly as the small balloon moved forward and recaptured the umbrella successfully.ConclusionsUsing the small balloon bridge technique to navigate the guiding catheter is a safer, simpler, and more effective operation for carotid interventional therapy. Furthermore, it might also be applied to other endovascular treatments that require guiding catheters for intervention.Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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