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Trends Pharmacol. Sci. · Oct 2015
ReviewTherapeutic Targeting of Siglecs using Antibody- and Glycan-Based Approaches.
- Takashi Angata, Corwin M Nycholat, and Matthew S Macauley.
- Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
- Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 2015 Oct 1; 36 (10): 645-660.
AbstractThe sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectins (Siglecs) are a family of immunomodulatory receptors whose functions are regulated by their glycan ligands. Siglecs are attractive therapeutic targets because of their cell type-specific expression pattern, endocytic properties, high expression on certain lymphomas/leukemias, and ability to modulate receptor signaling. Siglec-targeting approaches with therapeutic potential encompass antibody- and glycan-based strategies. Several antibody-based therapies are in clinical trials and continue to be developed for the treatment of lymphoma/leukemia and autoimmune disease, while the therapeutic potential of glycan-based strategies for cargo delivery and immunomodulation is a promising new approach. Here we review these strategies with special emphasis on emerging approaches and disease areas that may benefit from targeting the Siglec family. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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