• Critical care nurse · Jun 2019

    Review

    Using Valid and Reliable Tools for Pain and Sedation Assessment in Pediatric Patients.

    • Suzan R Miller-Hoover.
    • Suzan R. Miller-Hoover is a pediatric critical and acute care clinical nurse specialist and nurse scientist at Rady Children's Hospital San Diego, California. suzanrmiller@msn.com.
    • Crit Care Nurse. 2019 Jun 1; 39 (3): 59-66.

    AbstractPain management and sedation strategies have become more complex in recent years, with accompanying documented increases in morbidity and mortality. Consequently, various government agencies and professional associations have issued requirements or recommendations designed to ensure optimal and safe pain management in different populations. The pediatric nurse must understand the rationale behind these guidelines, which pain and sedation assessment tools are valid and reliable, how and when to use these tools, and the purpose and limitations of each tool. This article summarizes the recent recommendations, identifies valid and reliable pediatric pain and sedation assessment tools, and describes the appropriate use of these tools to provide safe and high-quality patient care.©2019 American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.

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