• Paediatric anaesthesia · Jan 2003

    Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial

    Propofol anaesthesia and metabolic acidosis in children.

    • Onur Ozlü, H Asuman Ozkara, Senay Eris, and Turgay Ocal.
    • Department of Anesthesia, Ankara Children Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. onurozluttnet.net.tr
    • Paediatr Anaesth. 2003 Jan 1; 13 (1): 53-7.

    BackgroundWe aimed to investigate the effect of propofol infusion anaesthesia on acid-base status and liver and myocardial enzyme levels of children during short-term anaesthesia.MethodsThirty-six children, aged 3-12 years, were randomized into two groups. In group P (n = 18), induction and maintenance were performed with propofol, 3 mg x kg-1 and 20, 15 and 10 mg x kg-1 x h-1, respectively. In group H (n = 18) following induction with 5 mg x kg-1 thiopenthal, anaesthesia was maintained with 2-3% halothane. Blood samples were obtained following anaesthesia induction and 30, 60 and 120 min after discontinuation of anaesthesia.ResultsThere was no difference in lactate dehydrogenase, myocardial creatininephosphokinase, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase and cholesterol levels between and within the groups. All postoperative triglyceride levels were higher and pH levels were lower in group P than group H (P < 0.05) and there was no difference within the groups.ConclusionsIn these healthy patients, short-term use of propofol did not result in significant acidaemia, nor alterations in hepatic or myocardial enzyme levels.

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