• Alejandro Enriquez-Marulanda, Mohamed M Salem, Luis C Ascanio, Georgios A Maragkos, Raghav Gupta, Justin M Moore, Ajith J Thomas, Christopher S Ogilvy, and Abdulrahman Y Alturki.
• 1 Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
• Neuroradiol J. 2019 Oct 1; 32 (5): 344-352.

BackgroundAneurysms arising from the communicating segment (C7) of the internal carotid artery (ICA) are one of the most frequent locations of intracranial aneurysms. Stent-assisted coiling (SAC) and flow diversion therapies are both endovascular strategies used for the treatment of ICA aneurysms occurring at the C7 segment.ObjectiveThe aim of this study is to compare both methods' angiographic and functional outcomes, and procedural complications. To our knowledge, this is the first study to compare both modalities for aneurysms at this location.MethodsA retrospective review was performed of our prospectively collected database from 2008 until 2017 for patients treated with SAC and from 2013 until 2017 for patients treated with pipeline embolization devices (PEDs).ResultsWe identified 35 patients for this cohort with 38 aneurysms; 17 treated with SAC and 21 with PED. Mean age was 59 years, and 30 patients were female (86%). Complete occlusion at last follow-up occurred in 70.6% of patients in the SAC group and in 81% in the PED group (p = 0.45). Posterior communicating artery patency at last follow-up did not differ significantly between the two groups (94.1% vs 85.7%; p = 0.40). Good functional outcome at last follow-up (mRS 0-2) was achieved in 100% and 88.2% of patients, respectively. Additionally, there was no significant difference between the two groups for retreatment rates, procedural hemorrhagic, or thromboembolic complications.ConclusionSAC and PED are two equally efficacious modalities for endovascular treatment of ICA aneurysms arising at the communicating segment of the ICA.

27 keywords...

hide…