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Journal of medical ethics · Dec 1995
Not just autonomy--the principles of American biomedical ethics.
- S Holm.
- Department of Medical Philosophy, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
- J Med Ethics. 1995 Dec 1; 21 (6): 332-8.
AbstractThe Principles of Biomedical Ethics by Tom L Beauchamp and James F Childress which is now in its fourth edition has had a great influence on the development of bioethics through its exposition of a theory based on the four principles: respect for autonomy; non-maleficence; beneficence, and justice (1). The theory is developed as a common-morality theory, and the present paper attempts to show how this approach, starting from American common-morality, leads to an underdevelopment of beneficence and justice, and that the methods offered for specification and balancing of principles are inadequate.
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