• Experimental dermatology · Apr 2000

    Germline PTEN mutations in three families with Cowden syndrome.

    • J T Celebi, X L Ping, H Zhang, T Remington, V I Sulica, H C Tsou, and M Peacocke.
    • Department of Dermatology, Columbia University, College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, USA.
    • Exp. Dermatol. 2000 Apr 1; 9 (2): 152-6.

    AbstractCowden syndrome (CS) is an autosomal dominant inherited disorder characterized by hamartomas in a variety of tissues including the skin, thyroid, breast, endometrium, and the brain. Individuals with CS are predisposed to development of malignancy in these organs, especially the breast and the thyroid. We describe 3 unrelated individuals with CS associated with germline PTEN mutations. While the frameshift (375insTTTA) and the missense (Gly69Arg) mutations reported herein are novel in CS, the nonsense (Arg130stop) mutation has been described in 2 families with CS and in a single family exhibiting both CS and Bannayan Zonana phenotype.

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