• Arch Orthop Trauma Surg · Jan 2001

    Comparative Study

    The Kapandji technique for fixation of distal radius fractures--a biomechanical comparison of primary stability.

    • W Mittelmeier, C Braun, and R Schäfer.
    • Klinik für Orthopädie und Sportorthopädie, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 80809 München, Germany. wmpriv@aol.com
    • Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2001 Jan 1; 121 (3): 135-8.

    AbstractThe goal of this study was to compare Kapandji-K-wiring and established K-wiring techniques of the distal radius fracture for primary stability in a biomechanical model: dorsal K-wiring according to Kapandji using different angles of the K-wire, parallel and diagonal alignment of the K-wires. A new testing system which uses a synthetic material enabled us to carry out the cantilever bending test. By application of a lower load, the Kapandji procedure shows a higher reactive torque and stiffness. A higher reaction force of the other techniques, especially of the parallel wiring, are only observable under high-grade bending stress. Application of the Kapandji procedure with K-wires at a smaller angle to the axis of the radius results in the highest primary stability of the procedures investigated in the essential range of initial deformation.

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