• Pan Afr Med J · Jan 2016

    Case Reports

    [Spontaneous pneumomediastinum in an asthmatic patient].

    • Amine Elmoqaddem, Issam Serghini, Hicham Janah, Chakib Chouikh, Amine Alaoui, and Mustapha Bensghir.
    • Pôle d'Anesthésie Réanimation HMIMV Rabat, Maroc.
    • Pan Afr Med J. 2016 Jan 1; 25: 94.

    AbstractSpontaneous pneumomediastinum is a rare disease. It especially affects young adults. The onset is usually sudden, involving chest pain, subcutaneous emphysema and dyspnea. We report the case of a 24-year old asthmatic patient with pneumomediastinum after coughing effort. The patient presented with acute respiratory failure associated with retrosternal chest pain. Chest X-ray confirmed the diagnosis of pneumomediastinum. The patient evolved favorably within 4 days after exsufflation, oxygen therapy and conventional medical treatment.

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