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- Frederic Feye, Céline De Halleux, Jean- Bernard Gillet, and Dominique Vanpee.
- Emergency Department; Department of Dermatology, Université Catholique de Louvain, Mont-Godinne Hospital, B-5530 Yvoir, Belgium.
- Eur J Emerg Med. 2004 Dec 1; 11 (6): 360-2.
AbstractA 38-year-old man was admitted to the Emergency Department suffering from an exacerbation of atopic dermatitis, fever and a burning sensation in the eyes. He was first treated with systemic corticosteroids. A subsequent dermatological and ophthalmological examination established the diagnosis of Kaposi-Juliusberg disease or eczema herpeticum with bilateral herpetic keratitis. Eczema herpeticum is an uncommon herpes simplex virus infection that occurs in patients with atopic dermatitis. Because it is a possible life-threatening condition, this disease must be recognized by all emergency physicians. The association with herpetic keratitis is not frequent but is a major ophthalmological problem. Treatment consists of the administration of high-dose intravenous acyclovir and acyclovir ophthalmic ointment.
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