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- Kathleen Herb, Sung Cho, and Marlind Alan Stiles.
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, 909 Walnut Street, Suite 300, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
- Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2006 Dec 1; 10 (6): 408-14.
AbstractPain caused by temporomandibular disorders originates from either muscular or articular conditions, or both. Distinguishing the precise source of the pain is a significant diagnostic challenge to clinicians, and effective management hinges on establishing a correct diagnosis. This paper examines terminology and regional anatomy as it pertains to functional and dysfunctional states of the temporomandibular joint and muscles of mastication. A review of the pathophysiology of the most common disorders is provided. Trends in evaluation, diagnosis, treatment, and research are presented.
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