• Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol · Dec 2016

    Review

    Choosing the right outcome measurement instruments for patients with low back pain.

    • Alessandro Chiarotto, Caroline B Terwee, and Raymond W Ostelo.
    • Department of Health Sciences, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: a.chiarotto@vu.nl.
    • Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2016 Dec 1; 30 (6): 1003-1020.

    AbstractChoosing the most fit-for-purpose outcome measurement instruments is fundamental because using inappropriate instruments can lead to detection bias and measurement inconsistency. Recent recommendations, consensus procedures and systematic reviews on existing patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) informed this manuscript, which provides suggestions on which outcome domains and measurement instruments to use in patients with low back pain (LBP). Six domains are identified as highly relevant: (1) physical functioning, (2) pain intensity, (3) health-related quality of life, (4) work, (5) psychological functioning and (6) pain interference. For each domain, one or more PROMs are suggested for clinical research and practice, selecting among those that are most frequently used and recommended, and that have satisfactory measurement properties in patients with LBP. Further research on the measurement properties of these suggested PROMs is needed while also considering other emerging instruments, such as the PROMIS computerised adaptive testing and short forms.Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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