• Tropical doctor · Jul 2009

    The use of hospital medical records for child injury surveillance in northern Malawi.

    • Kwong Leung Yu, Chin Nam Bong, Meng Chuan Huang, Chih Cheng Chen, Ying Chin Ko, Po Ya Chang, Tai Heng Chen, and Hung Che Chiang.
    • Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
    • Trop Doct. 2009 Jul 1; 39 (3): 170-2.

    AbstractOur study evaluates the usefulness and the limitations of using the medical records of a central referral hospital to develop a child injury surveillance system in northern Malawi. The most prevalent types of injury were falls (29.6%), road traffic injuries (22.0%), burns (21.4%) and poisoning (15.1%). Older children (aged 5-14 years), in the cool-dry season (May to August) and the hot-dry season (September to October), were significant predictors for total injury admissions. Our study indicated that hospital medical records are a valuable component of a child injury surveillance system and can illustrate the trends and patterns of moderate to severe injuries as well as suggest potential prevention strategies for local settings. Combined with a specially designed trauma registry form, it is possible for developing countries at local level to combat the emerging public health issues.

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