• Emerg Med Australas · Feb 2020

    Observational Study

    End-tidal capnography provides reliable ventilatory monitoring for non-intubated patients presenting after sedative overdose to the emergency department.

    • Teri Millane, Shaun Greene, Joe-Anthony Rotella, and Yit Hung Leang.
    • Clinical Toxicology Service and Victorian Poisons Information Centre, Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
    • Emerg Med Australas. 2020 Feb 1; 32 (1): 164-165.

    ObjectiveTo assess the ability of end-tidal capnography to provide continuous ventilatory monitoring in sedated, non-intubated ED patients following sedative overdose.MethodsObservational study undertaken in a tertiary hospital ED. Patient ventilation was assessed using capnography over 60 min.ResultsCapnography provided uninterrupted monitoring for 99% of total study time. Capnography detected all episodes of hypoxia detected by SpO2 monitoring. Changes in capnography preceded 70% of hypoxic episodes detected by SpO2 . There were no major adverse events or incidents of device failure.ConclusionCapnography provided reliable measurement of ventilatory function in sedated non-intubated, poisoned ED patients.© 2019 Australasian College for Emergency Medicine.

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