-
Multicenter Study
Dodgeball-related injuries treated at emergency departments.
- Mathias B Forrester.
- Independent Researcher, 4600 Monterey Oaks Boulevard #F2335, Austin, TX 78749, USA. Electronic address: mathias.forrester@gmail.com.
- Am J Emerg Med. 2020 Mar 1; 38 (3): 613-617.
BackgroundThere is little published information on injuries from playing dodgeball. This investigation described dodgeball-related injuries among children and adults managed at emergency departments (EDs).MethodsCases were dodgeball-related injuries reported to the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) during 2001-2018. Cases were divided into patients age 0-19 years (children) and patients age 20 years or greater (adults).ResultsA total of 5533 dodgeball-related injuries were identified, resulting in a national estimate of 185,382 injuries. Children accounted for 167,766 (90.5%) and adults for 17,617 (9.5%) of the injuries. For both age groups, the number of injuries increased during 2001-2006 then fluctuated but did not demonstrate any clear trend during 2007-2018. The highest proportion of children were treated on Friday (21.8%) while the highest proportion of adults were treated on Saturday (20.2%). While 57.8% of child injuries occurred at school, 46.7% of adult injuries occurred at a sports or recreational facility. The more common reported types of injuries among children and adults, respectively, were sprain or strain (30.7% vs 38.5%), fracture (24.7% vs 23.9%), contusion or abrasion (16.3% vs 7.5%), and dislocation (3.0% vs 11.7%). The most frequently affected body parts among children and adults, respectively, were the upper extremity (50.4% vs 46.3%), head and neck (22.8% vs 15.4%), and lower extremity (21.4% vs 31.5%).ConclusionThe majority of dodgeball-related injuries occurred among children. Children and adults tended to differ with respect to when and where the injuries occurred as well as the type of injury.Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.