• Clinics · Jan 2019

    Review

    p38MAPK plays a pivotal role in the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome.

    • Ying Feng, Zhicheng Fang, Boyi Liu, and Xiang Zheng.
    • Department of Intensive Care Unit, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China.
    • Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2019 Jan 1; 74: e509.

    AbstractAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening illness characterized by a complex pathophysiology, involving not only the respiratory system but also nonpulmonary distal organs. Although advances in the management of ARDS have led to a distinct improvement in ARDS-related mortality, ARDS is still a life-threatening respiratory condition with long-term consequences. A better understanding of the pathophysiology of this condition will allow us to create a personalized treatment strategy for improving clinical outcomes. In this article, we present a general overview p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) and recent advances in understanding its functions. We consider the potential of the pharmacological targeting of p38MAPK pathways to treat ARDS.

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