• Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am · Jul 2016

    Review

    Opioid Use Disorders.

    • Bikash Sharma, Ann Bruner, Gabrielle Barnett, and Marc Fishman.
    • Mountain Manor Treatment Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
    • Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2016 Jul 1; 25 (3): 473-87.

    AbstractOpioid use and addiction in adolescents and young adults is a health problem of epidemic proportions, with devastating consequences for youth and their families. Opioid overdose is a life-threatening emergency that should be treated with naloxone, and respiratory support if necessary. Overdose should always be an opportunity to initiate addiction treatment. Detoxification is often a necessary, but never sufficient, component of treatment for OUDs. Treatment for OUDs is effective but treatment capacity is alarmingly limited and under-developed. Emerging consensus supports the incorporation of relapse prevention medications such as buprenorphine and extended release naltrexone into comprehensive psychosocial treatment including counseling and family involvement. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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