• Der Unfallchirurg · Feb 2020

    Review

    [Treatment of flexor tendon injuries in children].

    • R-T Moeller, M Mentzel, D Vergote, and S Bauknecht.
    • Klinik für Unfall‑, Hand‑, Plastische und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Deutschland. richard-tobias.moeller@uniklinik-ulm.de.
    • Unfallchirurg. 2020 Feb 1; 123 (2): 97-103.

    AbstractInjuries to the flexor tendons in children are less common than in adults. The clinical examination and diagnostics require extensive experience. Leaving flexor tendons untreated will result in growth disorders of the affected finger. Therefore, the indications for operative exploration of any type of open injury in a child's hand should be liberally applied. As for adults the primary treatment of flexor tendon injuries as an emergency is rarely indicated. In the recent literature various tendon suture techniques and rehabilitation protocols have been differently assessed. According to the Ulm algorithm flexor tendon injuries in children are treated by a 2-strand core stitch technique followed by a continuous circular suture. Children under 6 years of age are postoperatively immobilized for 3 weeks with a fist bandage. Children older than 6 years are treated like adults with a dynamic aftercare as described by Kleinert for 5 weeks. The results are comparable with those of other aftercare protocols.

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