• Am. J. Vet. Res. · Oct 2006

    Clinical Trial

    Pharmacokinetics of inhaled anesthetics in green iguanas (Iguana iguana).

    • Robert J Brosnan, Bruno H Pypendop, Linda S Barter, and Michelle G Hawkins.
    • Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
    • Am. J. Vet. Res. 2006 Oct 1; 67 (10): 1670-4.

    ObjectiveTo test the hypothesis that differences in anesthetic uptake and elimination in iguanas would counter the pharmacokinetic effects of blood:gas solubility and thus serve to minimize kinetic differences among inhaled agents.Animals6 green iguanas (Iguana iguana).ProceduresIguanas were anesthetized with isoflurane, sevoflurane, or desflurane in a Latin-square design. Intervals from initial administration of an anesthetic agent to specific induction events and from cessation of administration of an anesthetic agent to specific recovery events were recorded. End-expired gas concentrations were measured during anesthetic washout.ResultsSignificant differences were not detected for any induction or recovery events for any inhalation agent in iguanas. Washout curves best fit a 2-compartment model, but slopes for both compartments did not differ significantly among the 3 anesthetics.Conclusions And Clinical RelevanceDifferences in blood:gas solubility for isoflurane, sevoflurane, and desflurane did not significantly influence differences in pharmacokinetics for the inhalation agents in iguanas.

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