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- Erika Yamada, Yoshiro Ito, Yasunobu Nakai, Kazuya Uemura, Eiichi Ishikawa, and Akira Matsumura.
- Department of Neurosurgery, Tsukuba Medical Center Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
- World Neurosurg. 2020 Apr 1; 136: 205-207.
BackgroundAlthough arteriovenous malformation (AVM) has been considered to be a congenital vascular malformation, morphologic differences associated with age have been indicated in the literature.Case DescriptionWe report a case of infant fistula-type AVM that developed into a nidus-type AVM 15 years later. This is the first report to document morphologic changes of AVM over time in 1 case.ConclusionsThe present case suggests the possibly that AVM morphology may change with age and is an important when considering the history of AVM.Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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