• Pain management · Jul 2014

    A description of clinical characteristics and treatment patterns observed within prescribed opioid users in Germany and the UK.

    • Pierre Chevalier, Maartje Smulders, Soheil Chavoshi, Mark Sostek, and Robert LoCasale.
    • IMS Health IMS HEALTH®, Medialaan 38, 1800 Vilvoorde, Belgium.
    • Pain Manag. 2014 Jul 1; 4 (4): 267-76.

    AimsTo describe a cohort of new opioid users (adult noncancer patients) in terms of clinical characteristics and treatment patterns in the UK and Germany.Material & MethodsData used were extracted from electronic medical records databases (UK: Clinical Practice Research Database-Hospital Episode Statistics; Germany: IMS Disease Analyzer) covering the 2008-2012 period.ResultsMost eligible patients were treated with opioids for less than 6 months (UK: 78.7% and Germany: 93.7%) and indexed on weak opioids (UK: 89.5% and Germany: 88.6%). Most prescribed opioids were codeine (UK) and tramadol (Germany). Most prevalent comorbidities were dorsalgia/depression. Constipation was observed in 16.8%/17.4% (UK/Germany) of chronic users (>6 months).ConclusionWhile both populations were highly morbid populations largely initiated on weak opioids, chronic use was less common in Germany.

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