• Presse Med · Nov 1998

    Case Reports

    [Paragonimiasis: a rare little known disease].

    • J B Guiard-Schmid, K Lacombe, D Osman, J L Meynard, M Fèbvre, M C Meyohas, and J Frottier.
    • Service des Maladies infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris, France.
    • Presse Med. 1998 Nov 21; 27 (36): 1835-7.

    BackgroundParagonimiasis, caused by a lung fluke, is an parasitic disease rarely encountered in France.Case ReportA 52-year-old man developed dyspnea, cough, mild fever and chest pain. Pleural effusion suggested possible pulmonary embolism or tuberculosis. Cell counts in blood and pleural effusion fluid revealed major eosinophila in this patient who had recently returned from a trip to Japan. Paragonimiasis was confirmed by ELISA. Treatment with praziquantel led to complete clinical and radiographic recovery.DiscussionThe clinical and radiographic features of paragonimiasis are often similar to tuberculosis with pleuropneumopathy, mild fever and dyspnea. ELISA has now replaced parasitologic diagnosis. Cure is achieved with praziquantel.

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