• Anesthesia and analgesia · May 2020

    Review

    Science Without Conscience Is but the Ruin of the Soul: The Ethics of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence in Perioperative Medicine.

    • Cecilia Canales, Christine Lee, and Maxime Cannesson.
    • From the Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California.
    • Anesth. Analg. 2020 May 1; 130 (5): 1234-1243.

    AbstractArtificial intelligence-driven anesthesiology and perioperative care may just be around the corner. However, its promises of improved safety and patient outcomes can only become a reality if we take the time to examine its technical, ethical, and moral implications. The aim of perioperative medicine is to diagnose, treat, and prevent disease. As we introduce new interventions or devices, we must take care to do so with a conscience, keeping patient care as the main objective, and understanding that humanism is a core component of our practice. In our article, we outline key principles of artificial intelligence for the perioperative physician and explore limitations and ethical challenges in the field.

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