-
- Michel Mondina, Damien Bonnard, Xavier Barreau, Vincent Darrouzet, and Valérie Franco-Vidal.
- ENT and Skull Base Surgery Department, Bordeaux 2 University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
- Surg Radiol Anat. 2013 Jan 1; 35 (1): 55-9.
PurposeTo assess the presence of dehiscence of the superior semicircular canal (SSCC) on computed tomography (CT) scanning and to study the microscopic anatomo-radiological correlation.Materials And MethodsThirty-seven temporal bones preserved in formalin, regardless of the clinical history of cadavers, were studied. A microscopic anatomical study was conducted with an operative microscope (20×). The settings of the CT permitted to obtain 0.6 mm slices contiguous reconstruction in Pöschl plane and in Stenvers plane. Three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions were performed if a radiological dehiscence was observed. The apex thickness was measured in Pöschl plane. The radiological positive criterion of SSCC dehiscence was an absence of bone coverage of more than 1 mm long in Pöschl and Stenvers planes.ResultsWe observed three dehiscences of the 37 temporal bones on CT in Pöschl and Stenvers planes. However, no dehiscence was found microscopically. The 3D reconstruction was also positive in these three cases. Reconstructions in the Pöschl plane offered good results up to a bone thickness of 0.6 mm. When it was lower than 0.6 mm, the interpretation of the images appeared to be subjective.ConclusionThis study emphasizes the limitations of CT imaging, with a risk of false positives to take into account when interpreting the images. The 3D reconstructions also give too many false positives to be used alone and make an accurate diagnosis. The diagnosis of SSCC dehiscence will therefore remain clinical. Complementary and instrumental radiological examinations should be performed only to confirm this clinical suspicion.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.