-
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol · Mar 2007
Case ReportsAssociation between lumbar epidural injection and development of acute paraparesis in patients with spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas.
- S W Hetts, J Narvid, T Singh, S Meagher, K Corcoran, R T Higashida, C F Dowd, and V V Halbach.
- Department of Radiology, the Neurovascular Medical Group, UCSF Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA. steven.hetts@radiology.ucsf.edu
- AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2007 Mar 1; 28 (3): 581-3.
SummaryWe report 3 patients with previously undiagnosed spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas (SDAVFs), who developed acute paraparesis following lumbar epidural steroid injection. MR imaging demonstrated spinal cord T2 hyperintensity, edema and/or enhancement of the conus, and intradural enlarged vascular flow voids. Spinal angiography confirmed SDAVFs arising from pedicles remote from the sites of the epidural steroid injection. Fistulas were eliminated with either endovascular or combination endovascular and open surgical approaches, with subsequent partial resolution of paraparesis.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.