• David Fistera, Joachim Risse, Randi Manegold, Dirk Pabst, Margarete Konik, Sebastian Dolff, Oliver Witzke, Benedikt Michael Schaarschmidt, Christian Taube, Clemens Kill, and Carola Holzner.
• Universitätsmedizin Essen, Zentrum für Notfallmedizin.
• Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr. 2020 Jul 1; 145 (15): e87-e92.

IntroductionData about optimal initial assessment in patients with suspicion for COVID19-infection or already confirmed infection are sparse. Especially, in preparation for expected mass casualty incident it is necessary to distinguish early and efficiently between outpatient and inpatient treatment including the need for intensive care therapy.MethodsWe present a model for a safe and efficient triage, which is established and used in the university hospital of Essen, Germany. It is intended for a non-disaster situation. This model is a combination of clinical assessment by using vital parameters and Manchester triage scale (MTS). Possible additional parameters are POCT (point-of-care-testing) values, electrocardiogram, CT pulmonary angiography, SARS-Cov2-PCR as well as detailed diagnostic of laboratory values. The model was validated by 100 consecutive patients. We demonstrate three patients to illustrate this model.ResultsDuring the first two weeks after implementing this model in our normal operation at the emergency department, we had an efficient selectivity between need for inpatient and outpatient treatment. 16 patients were classified as "inpatients" according to initial assessment. Among 84 patients who were initially classified as "outpatients", 7 patients returned to our emergency department within 14 days. Three of these patients returned due to complaints other than COVID19. One female patient had to be admitted due to progressive dyspnea.ConclusionsThis introduced triage-model seems to be an efficient concept. Adjustment might be necessary after further experience and after a growing number of patients.© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.

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