• Primary care · Jun 2020

    Review

    Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Adolescents: Risk, Prevention, Screening, and Treatment.

    • Jennifer J Chang and Amie M Ashcraft.
    • Department of Infectious Diseases, Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center, 1505 North Edgemont Street, 2nd Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA. Electronic address: Jennifer.Jiwen.Chang@kp.org.
    • Prim. Care. 2020 Jun 1; 47 (2): 351-365.

    AbstractAdolescents and young adults are at high risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Several risk factors that strongly contribute to HIV infection risk are described, including physical, cognitive, social, and economic factors. Strategies for screening and prevention of HIV infection, including universal screening, behavioral counseling, and preexposure prophylaxis, are reviewed, and the initial treatment approach to a diagnosis of HIV in adolescents is outlined.Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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