The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
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J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. · Dec 2012
Do all deliveries with elective caesarean section need paediatrician attendance?
To determine whether paediatrician attendance to deliveries with elective caesarean section (CS) is really needed for term and also for preterm babies with 35-37 weeks gestational age. ⋯ There is not increased risk for chest compression and entubation for infants ≥ 35 gestation weeks without antenatally identified risk factors born with elective CS either under regional or general anesthesia and only 4.2% of the babies needed bag-mask ventilation, so a health care personel who knows basic NRP may be sufficient in the clinics where it is easy to achieve an advanced skilled health care personel when needed.
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J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. · Dec 2012
Precision and accuracy of noninvasive hemoglobin measurements during pregnancy.
The NBM-200 is a novel device allowing noninvasive hemoglobin measurement. The system is based on occlusion spectroscopy technology in the red/near-infrared range. At the core of this technology is the production of a new bio-physical signal, resulting from temporarily occluding the blood flow in the measurement site. The measurement is performed using an annular, multi-wavelength probe with pneumatically operated cuffs, with which an over-systolic pressure is produced at the finger base. ⋯ Our study demonstrates a good correlation between reference blood hemoglobin and noninvasive hemoglobin measurements. The NBM-200 can accurately assess hemoglobin levels, in a noninvasive fashion, during pregnancy.
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J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. · Nov 2012
Comparative StudyTransversus abdominis plane block for postoperative analgesia after cesarean delivery.
The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is the ultrasound-guided placement of a peripheral nerve block in the abdominal wall for pain control. Our objective was to compare postoperative adjunctive oral narcotic use in women who underwent cesarean delivery and received the TAP block vs. those who received neuraxial narcotics. We hypothesize a decrease in narcotic use in women who received the TAP block. ⋯ The TAP block is associated with decreased oral narcotic usage 24-48 h following cesarean delivery.
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J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. · Nov 2012
Fecal calprotectin levels are increased in infants with necrotizing enterocolitis.
To investigate the value of fecal calprotectin in diagnosis and predicting severity of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm infants. ⋯ Fecal calprotectin increases in infants with NEC and serial measurements may be useful as a noninvasive prognostic marker for progression of disease.
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J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. · Nov 2012
Case ReportsFetal bronchoscopy: its successful use in a case of extralobar pulmonary sequestration.
To report the performance of fetal bronchoscopy in a case of pulmonary sequestration. ⋯ Fetal bronchoscopy is feasible. The procedure may prove useful in the differential diagnosis and in the potential treatment of different fetal lung lesions, as well as aid in the understanding of the role of bronchial obstruction as a common pathophysiologic mechanism for different fetal lung masses. Risks and benefits of fetal bronchoscopy warrant further experience.