Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
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Respir Physiol Neurobiol · Feb 2003
Modeling of the expiratory flow pattern of spontaneously breathing cats.
A mathematical model was developed describing the entire expiratory flow pattern during spontaneous, tidal breathing in the absence of expiratory muscle activity. It provides estimates for the time constants of the respiratory system (tau RS(model)) and of the decay of continuing inspiratory muscle activity in early expiration (tau mus(model)). ⋯ Fitted peak flow and time to peak tidal expiratory flow were not significantly different from those measured. In conclusion, for spontaneously breathing, anesthetized cats our model provides a close fit of the expiratory flow and parameter estimates were comparable with independently measured values.