Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology
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Birth Defects Res. Part A Clin. Mol. Teratol. · Sep 2006
Comparative StudyTracking the prevention of folic acid-preventable spina bifida and anencephaly.
The fortification of wheat flour with folic acid prevents most cases of spina bifida and anencephaly by raising serum folate levels among women capable of bearing children, as does encouraging women to consume folic acid supplements prior to pregnancy. Unfortunately, surveillance is conducted in few countries where the need is greatest. ⋯ Professional researchers and clinicians can help combat this situation by becoming advocates for child health in their respective countries.