Microvascular research
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Microvascular research · Mar 2016
ReviewSystematic review of clinical applications of monitoring muscle tissue oxygenation with near-infrared spectroscopy in vascular disease.
The use of wavelengths of the near-infrared region by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been studied for several applications in vascular disease. This systematic review aims to explore the clinical relevance of monitoring muscle tissue oxygenation in vascular disease with NIRS. ⋯ We found sufficient evidence to use NIRS in clinical setting for assessment of chronic compartment syndrome of lower extremities, and as surveillance tool for detection of free flap failure. So far, clinical relevance of routine use of NIRS in other vascular applications is less clear. Cut-off values to discriminate are not yet unanimous and better validation has to be awaited for.