Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine
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Although it is known that structural and functional changes in the pulmonary vasculature and parenchyma occur in the progress of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), information is limited on early regional perfusion (Q(r)) alterations. ⋯ Q(r) is significantly redistributed in COPD. Q(r) heterogeneity in COPD patients is greater than in healthy subjects, mainly because of the contribution of large lung regions and not because of changes in tissue density or V(r). The assessment of spatial heterogeneity of lung perfusion with (13)NN-saline PET may serve as a vascular biomarker in COPD.