Sexual & reproductive healthcare : official journal of the Swedish Association of Midwives
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The present study aimed to evaluate type specific Human Papillomavirus (HPV) strains in women with different clinical manifestations but with normal cervical cytology, attending a gynecology out patient clinic and HPV infection in males attending a private pathology laboratory for routine check up in Mumbai. ⋯ The present study revealed presence of high risk HPV infection in women with normal cervical cytology. This is the first report from the Western region of India on HPV infection in males using urine specimen.