Der Urologe. Ausg. A
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Der Urologe. Ausg. A · Jun 2019
Review[Sacral neuromodulation in under- and overactive detrusor-quo vadis? : Principles and developments].
Sacral neuromodulation (SNM) has been used in the treatment of refractory overactive bladder syndrome, nonobstructive urinary retention and faecal incontinence for almost 40 years now. It is not to be confused with the sacral anterior root stimulation which is exclusively used for bladder dysfunction due to spinal paraplegia. ⋯ The indications for SNM in the German health care system can be expected to be expanded upon the chronic pelvic pain syndrome, erectile dysfunction and additional gastrointestinal conditions. Technical progress will continue to improve the risk-benefit ratio of SNM.