Journal of emergency nursing : JEN : official publication of the Emergency Department Nurses Association
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Comparative Study
Novel Use of a Nurse-Led Telemedicine Team in Acute Stroke: A Retrospective Review of the Impact on a Regional Health Care System.
Despite the increasing incidence of acute ischemic stroke in the United States, many health care facilities remain unprepared to manage patients with acute stroke, including the administration of intravenous alteplase (recombinant tissue plasminogen activator [rTPA]). This has led to an opportunity for telemedicine systems to facilitate these evaluations and acute medical stroke treatment decisions. However, even telemedicine systems can fail to provide timely evaluation and management of the patient with acute stroke. The purpose of this retrospective study was to compare stroke outcome metrics pre- and postimplementation of a hybrid, local nurse-led "stroke-responder" telemedicine system. ⋯ In an acute stroke telemedicine system, implementation of a local nurse-led "stroke responder" system resulted in significantly decreased acute stroke metrics for a community hospital within a regional hospital system.
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Although hospital falls and injuries are a significant patient safety concern, research is limited regarding falls and injuries in the emergency department. The purpose of this quality improvement project is to identify and implement evidence-based interventions to prevent patient falls and injuries in the emergency department. ⋯ The emergency department is a unique environment with complex patient populations. Multifactorial interventions should be used to identify and prevent patient falls and injuries. Multiple change strategies and leadership support are essential to sustain changes. Future research should be conducted regarding the use of fall risk assessments and fall prevention strategies specific to the emergency department.