Spine
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Review Case Reports
Trachea-thoracic vertebral body fistula causing spinal cord injury: a case report.
A case report and review of the literature. ⋯ To our knowledge, this is the first case report of a trachea-thoracic vertebral body fistula. Because the trachea is adjacent to the anterior aspect of the thoracic vertebrae, in cases of retrosternal esophageal reconstruction, trachea-vertebral body fistula should be a differential diagnosis for destructive changes in thoracic vertebrae without any signs of trauma.
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Review
Cauda equina syndrome: assessing the readability and quality of patient information on the Internet.
A readability and quality control Internet-based study using recognized quality scoring systems. ⋯ Internet information relating to cauda equina syndrome is of variable quality and largely set at an inappropriate readability level. Given this variability in quality, health care providers should direct patients to known sources of reliable, readable online information. Identification of reliable sources may be aided by known markers of quality such as HON-code certification.
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This is a prospective case-control study. ⋯ This study confirms that even at the initial visit, 3D morphological differences exist between P and NP AIS. It supports the use of 3D reconstructions of the spine in the initial evaluation of AIS to help predict outcome.
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Retrospective cohort. ⋯ The identified factors associated with LOS and readmission after lumbar laminectomy may be useful for optimizing patient care.
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Cross-sectional study. ⋯ Participants with LBP showed trunk postural and movement adaptations that seems to be compensatory strategies to decrease the risk of further injuries and aggravation of the symptoms, but their ability to regain the balance was not affected by LBP. Clinicians should encourage patients with LBP to remain active while they are experiencing pain.