Spine
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Retrospective cohort analysis of risk factors in revision spine surgery using a prospectively collected database. ⋯ 3.
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Prospective clinical study. ⋯ 2.
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A retrospective, consecutive case series. ⋯ 3.
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A retrospective review of charts, x-rays (XRs) and computed tomography (CT) scans was performed. ⋯ 3.
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A study examining the clinical protocol of scoliosis wound irrigation, demonstrating povidone-iodine's (PVI) effect on human osteoblast cells. Primary and immortal cell line osteoblasts were treated with 0.35% PVI for 3 minutes, and analyzed for proliferation rate, oxidative capacity, and mineralization. ⋯ NA.