Spine
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: In this historical study we present an overview of lumbar interbody fusion surgery, which is one of the most commonly performed instrumented spinal fusion surgeries. The present article focuses on the history of lumbar interbody fusion surgery, starting from the foundation which was laid in the 19th and 20th century until today. ⋯ Today, gain lies in perfection of techniques and deliberate indication and development of guidelines. Therefore, more standardized studies on instrumented spinal surgery are needed to be done and techniques should be personalized on the patients' specific needs.
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Descriptive histologic and magnetic resonance imaging study of human cadaveric spines. ⋯ 3.
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A retrospective review. ⋯ 4.
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A retrospective analysis of a prospective registry. ⋯ 2.
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Retrospective. ⋯ 4.